ANNEX I : 1

CAMBODIA MDGs, INDICATORS AND TARGETS

NOTE:  1. List of CMDGs, base year and targets for 2005, 2010 and 2015, are from CMDG Report, 2003.
           2. Achievements as in 2005 are from CMDG Update, MOP, October 2005
           3. Status: from CMDG Update, October 2005:

  • A: Current performance on track and 2015 targets likely to be more than achieved

  • B: Current performance on track and is likely to achieve 2015 target

  • C: Current performance not on track but situation improved compared to base year; on this trend 2015 target unlikely to be achieved

  • D: Current performance not on track and situation has not generally improved compared to base year; on this trend 2015 targets and highly  unlikely to be achieved

  • E: Current performance not on track and situation has generally worsened compared to base year; 2015 targets highly unlikely to be achieved

 

No

Particulars

Base

Year

2005

2010

2015

Status

Target

Est

 

CMDG 1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Halve, between 1993 and 2015, the proportion of people whose consumption is less than the national poverty line

 

 

 

 

 

1.1

People with consumption less than the national poverty line (%)

(39)

1993

31

34.71
(28.0)

25

19.5

C

1.2

Share of poorest quintile in national consumption (%)
                (comparable to 2004 estimates)

7.4
(8.5)

1993

9

 
(7)

10

11

E

1.3

Working children aged between 5-17 years (percent)

16.5

1999

13

22.3

10.6

8

E

 

2. Halve, between 1993 and 2015, the proportion of people who suffer from hunger

 

 

 

 

 

1.4

Prevalence of underweight for <2 SD children under 5 years of age (percent)

45.2

2000

36

N/A

29

22

 

1.5

Population below the food poverty line (percent)

(20)

1993

16

19.7
(14.2
)2

13

10

C

1.6

Stunted (height for age <2SD children under 5 years of age (%)

44.6

2000

35

N/A

28

22

 

1.7

Wasted (weight for height <2SD) children under five years of age (%)

15

2000

13

N/A

10

9

 

1.8

Households using iodised salt (%)

14

2000

80

31.5

90

90

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CMDG 2: Achieve Universal nine-year basic education

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. Ensure all children complete primary schooling by 2010 and nine year basic schooling by 2015

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

Net admission rate - primary level (%)

81

2001

95

81.0

100

100

D

2.2

Net enrolment ratio in primary education (%)

87

2001

95

91.9

100

100

C

2.3

Net enrolment ratio in lower secondary education (%)

19

2001

50

26.1

75

100

C

2.4

Proportion of 6-14 year olds out of school (%)

35

1999

22

18.7

11

0

A

2.5

Survival rate from grade 1 to 5 (%)

58

2001

77

59.2

100

100

D

2.6

Survival rate from grade 1 to 6 (last yr or primary) %

51

2001

73

53.1

100

100

D

2.7

Survival rate from grade 1 to 9 (%)

33

2001

52

30.18

76

100

E

2.8

Literacy rate among 15-24 years old (%)

82

1999

90

83.4

95

100

D

 

4.  Eliminate gender disparity in nine-year basic education

 

 

 

 

 

2.9

Ratio of girls to boys in primary education (%)

87

2001

98

89.5

100

100

C

2.10

Ratio of girls to boys in lower secondary education (%)

63

2001

96

77.0

100

100

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CMDG 3: Promote Gender Equality and Empower Women

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.  Reduce significantly gender disparities in upper secondary education and tertiary education

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

Ratio of girls to boys in upper secondary education (%)

48

2001

59

59.9

80

100

B

3.2

Ratio of females to males in tertiary education (%)

38

2001

50

45.6

70

85

C

3.3

Ratio of literate females to males 15-24 yrs old (%)

87

1998

95

90.0

100

100

C

3.4

Ratio of literate females to males 25-44 yrs old (%)

78

1998

85

80.0

100

100

C

 

6.  Eliminate gender disparities in wage employment in all economic sectors

 

 

 

 

 

3.5

Female share in wage employment in Agriculture (primary sector) %

35

1998

50

52.5

50

50

A

3.6 Female share in wage employment in Industry (secondary sector) (%)

44

1998

50

53.5

50

50

A

3.7

Increase female share in wage employment in Services (tertiary sector) (%)

21

1998

30

27

37

50

C

 

7.  Eliminate gender disparities in public institutions

 

 

 

 

 

3.8

Seats held by women in National Assembly (%)

12

2003

17

17.1

24

30

B

3.9

Seats held by women in the Senate (%)

13

2003

17

14

14

30

C

3.10

Female ministers (%)

8

2003

9

7.1

12

15

E

3.11

Female secretaries of state (%)

6

2003

8

7.1

15

18

C

3.12

Female undersecretaries of state (%)

5

2003

8

11.9

17

20

A

3.13

Female provincial governors (%)

0

2003

3

0

6

10

E

3.14

Female deputy provincial governors (%)

1

2003

4

1.7

8

15

D

3.15

Seats held by women in commune councils

8

2003

8

8.7

15

25

A

 

8.  Reduce significantly all forms of violence against women and children

 

 

 

 

 

3.16

Population aware that violence against women is wrong behaviour and a criminal act (%)

N/A

 

25

4.5

50

100

E

3.17

Domestic violence cases counselled by qualified personnel (%)

N/A

 

20

 

50

100

 

3.18

Develop and implement Laws against all forms of violence against women and children as per international requirements and standards (Year)

 

 

2005

 

 

 

 

3.19

Collect annual statistics to monitor violence against women (Year)

 

 

2005

 

 

 

 

3.20

Develop and implement a Prevention Plan (Year)

 

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CMDG 4: Reduce child mortality

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.  Reduce under five mortality rate, per 1,000 live births

 

 

 

 

 

4.1

Under five mortality rate, per 1,000 live births

124

1998

105

82

85

65

A

4.2

Infant mortality rate, per 1,000 live births

95

1998

75

66

60

50

A

4.3

Children under 1 year immunized against measles (%)

41.4

2000

80

80

85

90

B

4.4

Children, 6-59 months old, receiving vit. A capsules (%)

28

2000

70

N/A

80

90

 

4.5

Children under 1 year immunized against DPT3 (%)

43

2000

80

83

85

90

A

4.6

Infants exclusively breast fed up to 6 months of age (%)

11.4

2000

20

N/A

34

40

 

4.7

Mothers who start breastfeeding new born child within one hour of birth (%)

11

2000

28

29.3

45

62

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CMDG 5 : Improve Maternal Health

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.  Reduce maternal mortality

 

 

 

 

 

5.1

Maternal mortality ratio per 100,000 live births

437

1997

343

N/A

243

140

 

5.2

Total fertility rate

4

1998

3.8

3.3

3.4

3.0

A

5.3

Births attended by skilled health personnel (%)

32

2000

60

N/A

70

80

 

5.4

Married women using modern birth spacing methods (%)
                         (Public Sector Only) %

18.5

(11.5)

2000

30

 

(20.1)

44

60



(C)

5.5

Pregnant women with 2 or  more ANC consultations with skilled health personnel (%)                       
                      (Public Sector only) %

30.5


(25.4)

2000

60




 (47)

75

90




(C)

5.6

Pregnant women with iron deficiency anaemia (%)

66

2000

50

N/A

39

33

 

5.7

Women, 15-49 yrs, with BMI<18.5kg/sq. meter (%)

21

2000

17

N/A

12

8

 

5.8

Women, 15-49 yrs., with iron deficiency anaemia (%)

58

2000

45

N/A

32

19

 

5.9

Pregnant Women delivered by Caesarean Section (%)

0.8

2000

2

0.8

3

4

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CMDG 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases

 

 

 

 

 

 

11.  Decreasing the spread of HIV/AIDS

 

 

 

 

 

6.1

HIV prevalence rate among adults, 15-49 yrs (%)

3.0

1997

2.3

1.9

 2

1.8

A

6.2

HIV prevalence rate among pregnant women, 15-24 yrs visiting ANC clinic (%)

2.5

1998

2.4

2.1

2.0

1.5

A

6.3

Condom use rate among commercial sex workers during last commercial sexual intercourse (%)

91

2002

98

96.7

98

98

C

6.4

Young people, 15-24 yrs, reporting use of condom during sexual intercourse with a non-regular sexual partner (%)

82

2002

85

N/A

90

95

 

6.5

Condom use reported by married women identified themselves at risk (%)

1

2000

2

N/A

5

10

 

6.6

HIV infected pregnant women attending ANC receiving a complete course of antiretroviral prophylaxis to reduce risk of MTCT (%)

2.7

2002

10

3.8

35

50

C

6.7

People with advanced HIV infection receiving antiretroviral combination therapy (%)

3

2002

25

45

60

75

A

 

12.  Decreasing the spread of malaria, DF and TB

 

 

 

 

 

6.8

Malaria case fatality rate reported by public health sector (%)

0.4

2000

0.3

0.36

0.25

0.1

C

6.9

Population at high risk who slept under insecticide-treated bed nets during previous night (%)

24

2000

80

49

95

98

C

6.10

Number of malaria cases treated in public health sector per 1,000 population

11.4

2000

9

7.3

7

4

A

6.11

Public health facilities able to confirm malaria diagnosis according to national guidelines with 95% accuracy (%)

60

2002

70

N/A

80

95

 

6.12 Number of dengue cases treated in the public sector per 1,000 popn.

1

2001 0.8 0.84 0.6 0.4 C

6.13

Dengue case fatality rate reported by public health facilities (%)

1.5

2003

1

0.74

0.5

0.3

A

6.14

Prevalence of smear-positive TB per 100,000 population

428

1997

321

N/A

214

135

 

6.15

TB deaths rate per 100,000 population

90

1997

68

N/A

45

32

 

6.16

All estimated new smear-positive TB cases detected under DOTS (%)

57

2002

70

61

>70

>70

C

6.17

Registered smear-positive TB cases successfully treated under DOTS (%)

89

2002

>85

N/A

85

85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CMDG 7 : Ensure environmental sustainability

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.  Integrate the principles of sustainable development into country's policies and programs and reverse the loss off environmental resources

 

 

 

 

 

7.1

Forest cover (% of total area)

60

2002[3]

60

58

60

60

 

7.2

Surface of 23 protected areas  -- million hectare

3.3

1993

3.3

N/A

3.3

3.3

 

7.3

Surface of 6 new forest-protected areas -  million hectare

1.35

1996

1.35

N/A

1.35

1.35

 

7.4

Number of rangers in protected areas

600

2001

772

N/A

987

1,200

 

7.5

Number of rangers in  forest protected areas

500

2001

500

N/A

500

500

 

7.6

Fishing lots released to local communities (%)

56

1998

58

56.46

60

60

C

7.7

Number of community-based fisheries

264

2000

364

375

464

589

A

7.8

Surface of fish sanctuaries in 2000 - thousand hectare

264

2000

581

N/A

581

581

 

7.9

Fuel wood dependency among households (%)

92

1993

70

83.9

61

52

C

 

14. Halve by 2015 the proportion of people without sustainable access to safe drinking water

 

 

 

 

 

7.10

Rural population with access to safe drinking water (%)

24

1998

30

41.6

40

50

A

7.11

Urban population with access to safe drinking water (%)

60

1998

68

75.8

74

80

A

 

15.  Halve by 2015 the proportion of people without sustainable access to improved sanitation

 

 

 

 

 

7.12

Rural population with access to improved sanitation (%)

8.6

1996

12

16.4

20

30

A

7.13

Urban population with access to improved sanitation (%)

49

1998

59

55

67

74

C

 

16. Increase the proportion of population in both urban and rural areas with access to land security

 

 

 

 

 

7.14

Land parcels having titles in both urban and rural areas (%)

15

2000

16

16

32

65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MDG 8: Forge Global Partnership for Development

No clear targets

 

 

17 to 23:  Largely for external development partners -- no clear internal  targets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CMDG 9 : De-mining, UXO and Victim assistance

 

 

 

 

 

 

24.  Move towards zero impact from landmines and UXOs

 

 

 

 

 

9.1

Annual number of civilian casualties recorded 

1,691

1993

500

797

200

0

C

9.2

Clear all high/medium//low suspected areas (%)

10

1995

51

50.3

77

100

B

 

25. Eliminate negative humanitarian and socio-economic impacts of landmines and UXOs by 2015

 

 

 

 

 

9.3

Develop comprehensive victim assistance framework - Year

 

 

 

 

2007

 

 

9.4

Numbers of landmine/UXO victims receiving assistance package and integrated into society

N/A

 

To be set

 

 

1 Figures in brackets for 1.1 and 1.5 show the situation in the areas (56% of geographical area and 65%  households covered in 1993 survey; the other areas were then inaccessible due to security situation.
2 Same as above.


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