V.     NATIONAL PROGRAMME TO IMPLEMENT THE DEVELOPMENT
         COOPERATION MANAGEMENT STRATEGY   

27.    The Royal Government recognizes that effective and efficient management of development cooperation activities is a vital function to improve alignment of external assistance with national development priorities, to achieve greater harmonization of development partners practices to minimize burden on limited capacities of Royal Government's institutions, and to achieve results that maximize the benefits of ODA for the people of Cambodia and improve aid effectiveness.  The nature and scope of development cooperation management functions have multiple dimensions and aspects as illustrated in the preceding two sections on recent development within the country and internationally. Thus, to implement RGC's Development Cooperation Management strategy, the national programme will focus on:

  1. Capacity development of the RGC's focal point within the Government for resource mobilization and aid coordination functions, the Cambodian Rehabilitation and Development Board of the Council for the Development of Cambodia (CRDB/CDC), and providing high quality policy advisory support to the senior management of CRDB/CDC to empower it to play its leadership role both within the country and in the international arena.

  2. Capacity development of the line ministries and agencies to enable them to effectively manage external assistance that is implemented through them and to effectively coordinate their aid management activities with CRDB/CDC.

28.    Further strengthening of CRDB/CDC is needed to enable it to effectively perform its designated and recently vastly expanded functions arising from recent external and internal developments that include:

  • leading policy discussions with bilateral and multilateral development partners on their country strategies and program priorities, and maintaining day to day contact with all development partners as the focal point of the RGC on all external aid-related matters;

  • organizing and preparing key Government documents for presentation at RGC's annual resources mobilization forum;

  • building partnerships with all development partners and stakeholders to enhance aid effectiveness;

  • maintaining continually updated information systems and databases on aid flows of all development partners, preparing annual development Cooperation Report, and maintaining updated CRDB/CDC website;

  • participating in the OECD/DAC and other international fora on aid effectiveness issues and to make contributions on monitoring progress on the implementation of Rome and Paris Declarations in Cambodia;

  • leading the process to develop and implement appropriate instruments to monitor progress in Cambodia on commitments made in the international fora, such as RGC's Action Plan on harmonization and Alignment to monitor progress on the implementation of Rome Declaration's commitment;

  • leading the process to ensure that the new TWGs and Government-Development partners Coordination Committee (GDCC) mechanism functions effectively and efficiently by: 

  1. establishing close liaison with the sector/thematic joint Technical Working Groups (TWGs) to maintain up to-date information on progress that is being made by TWGs to implement their Action Plans and to present a summary quarterly progress report on the work of TWGs to the GDCC;

  2. operationalize and make fully functional the Secretariat to support the work of the GDCC;

  3. providing support to the Chairs of the TWGs to ensure alignment of development partner supported activities with Royal Government priorities, the harmonization of development partner practices, and to build capacity of the concerned Royal Government institution(s) in order to improve the effectiveness of development assistance that is mobilized and delivered in the sector/thematic area of the TWG; and

  4. playing a central role in Royal Government's external resource mobilization process.

29.     Likewise further strengthening of sustainable capacity of line ministries and agencies is needed to enable them to assume and assert their leadership and ownership and to function effectively in all matters of aid coordination, such as:

  • directing and aligning external assistance to established or emerging priorities that are consistent with national development goals;

  • providing leadership and taking ownership of the new created TWG mechanism, and maintaining regular contact with development partner representatives, but more importantly, with members of the TWG from other ministries and agencies to resolve internal issues as they arise, including through CRDB/CDC, without waiting for higher level meetings;

  • reducing the number of stand-alone projects and moving rapidly towards program-based approaches including SWAPs and SWIM;

  • reducing the number of PIUs/PMUs, international experts and TA in consultation with development partners.

30.    The Royal Government remains committed to enhancing aid effectiveness by taking full ownership and providing leadership in the planning, management, and utilization of ODA resources that become available to maximize its benefit for the people of Cambodia. An important element of the Royal Government’s priorities to enhance aid effectiveness is to secure a greater investment in economic growth and human capacity to reduce poverty and to move forward on achieving Cambodia’s Millennium Development Goals. The Royal Government will continue to strengthen its partnerships with all development partners and stakeholders to ensure that external resources are redirected to achieve a larger net resource transfer of resources for the benefits of the people of Cambodia. The Royal Government urges all its development partners to participate in the implementation of this Strategic Framework for Development Cooperation Management through a multi-donor support program.


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