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CAMBODIA AT A GLANCE
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GENERAL |
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Total Geographic area: Sq. Kms., |
181,035 |
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No. of Provinces |
24 |
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No. of urban areas, including PNH municipality |
162 |
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No. of Districts |
185 |
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No. of Communes |
1,621 |
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No. of Villages |
13,890 |
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Fiscal Year |
January-December |
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Currency |
Cambodian Riel (CR) |
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NOTE: |
2005 & 2010 figures shown in NSDP have changed in some
places based on updated data or surveys |
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Particulars |
Unit |
2005 |
2006 |
2010 |
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Estimates |
Projected |
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KEY
INDICATORS |
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1.00 |
Poverty
Levels |
|
(2004) |
|
|
|
1.01 |
Total for the Country |
% of population |
34,7 |
|
25.0 |
|
|
59% of the country (1993/94 survey) |
% |
28.0 |
|
|
|
1.02 |
Phnom
Penh |
% |
4.6 |
|
|
|
1.03 |
Other Urban |
% |
24.6 |
|
|
|
1.04 |
Rural |
% |
39.2 |
|
|
|
1.05 |
Population below food poverty line |
% |
19.7 |
|
13.0
|
|
2.00 |
Gender
Issues |
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|
2.01 |
Women in Labour Force: In agriculture |
% of Total LF |
52.50
|
|
50 |
|
2.02 |
In Industries |
% of Total LF |
53.50
|
|
50 |
|
2.03 |
In Services |
% of Total LF |
27.00
|
|
37.00
|
|
3.00 |
Population |
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|
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|
3.01 |
Total |
Million |
13.80
|
14.08 |
15.03 |
|
3.02 |
Population Density |
per sq.
km |
74
(2004) |
79 |
84.0 |
|
3.03 |
Female (100): Male – Ratio |
% |
93.5
(2004) |
94.38 |
94.85 |
|
3.04 |
age 0-14 |
% |
39
(2004) |
37.3 |
46.5 |
|
3.05 |
age 15-59 |
% |
55.1(
2004) |
57.2 |
45 |
|
3.06 |
age 60 and above |
% |
5.9
(2004) |
5.5 |
4.8 |
|
3.07 |
Rural
|
% |
85.00
|
|
N/A |
|
3.08 |
Urban |
% |
15.00
|
|
N/A |
|
3.09 |
Annual
Growth rate |
% |
1.81(2004) |
|
2.1
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|
3.10 |
Total
Fertility rate (per a woman) |
live
births |
3.4 |
|
3.4
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|
3.11 |
Life
Expectancy at birth:
Male |
yrs |
57.87 |
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Female |
yrs |
64.14 |
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4.00 |
Macro
Economic |
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|
4.01 |
Annual GDP (constant prices) |
Billion
Riels |
21,812
|
24,080 |
31,992
|
|
4.02 |
-- of GDP
:
Agriculture: Crops |
% |
16.89
|
15.81 |
14.40
|
|
4.03 |
:
Livestock and Poultry |
% |
4.55
|
4.46 |
4.30 |
|
4.04 |
:
Fisheries |
% |
7.82
|
7.35 |
6.10 |
|
4.05 |
:
Forestry |
% |
2.17
|
2.09 |
1.64 |
|
4.06 |
:
Manufacturing Industry |
% |
19.86
|
21.19 |
22.53 |
|
4.07 |
:
Construction |
% |
6.32 |
6.63 |
6.82 |
|
4.08 |
:
Tourism (Hotels & Restaurants) |
% |
4.19
|
4.68 |
5.86 |
|
4.09 |
:
Transport |
% |
6.09
|
6.00 |
5.56 |
|
4.10 |
: Other
Services |
% |
8.28
|
8.32 |
8.78 |
|
4.11 |
GDP Per Capita |
000
Riels |
1,847.77 |
2,104.84 |
2,888.45 |
|
4.12 |
Annual
GDP Growth Rate (constant prices) |
% |
13.40
|
10.80 |
7.00
|
|
4.13 |
Inflation (year-average) |
% |
5.80
|
4.70 |
3.00
|
|
4.14 |
Exchange rate: |
US$= Riels |
4,092 |
4,103 |
4,200 |
|
4.15 |
Gross Foreign Reserves1
(In months of
imports of goods and non-factor services) |
Months of Imports |
2.80 |
2.90 |
3.00 |
|
4.16 |
FDI: Investments -- for the year |
US$
million |
375
|
475 |
620
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5.00 |
Fiscal
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|
5.01 |
Total Budget Revenues |
% of GDP |
10.60
|
11.50 |
11.60
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5.02 |
Tax
Revenues |
% of GDP |
7.80
|
8.10 |
9.00
|
|
5.03 |
of which
- Direct taxes |
% of GDP |
0.90 |
1.10 |
1.30 |
|
5.04 |
-
Indirect taxes |
% of GDP |
4.40 |
4.40 |
4.90 |
|
5.05 |
-
International trade taxes |
% of GDP |
2.20 |
2.20 |
2.40 |
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5.06 |
Non-Tax
Revenues |
% of GDP |
2.30
|
2.10 |
2.40
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5.07 |
Total Budget Expenditures |
% of GDP |
13.30
|
14.20 |
14.90
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5.08 |
of which - Current Expenditures |
% of GDP |
7.70
|
8.00 |
9.50
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5.09 |
- Capital Expendirures |
% of GDP |
5.20
|
5.80 |
5.0
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6.00 |
Official
Development Assistance (incl. NGOs) |
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6.01 |
Total |
US $
Millions |
550.00
|
|
550.00
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|
6.02 |
of which TA |
US $
Millions |
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
6.03 |
Other than TA |
US $
Millions |
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
7.00 |
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries |
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7.01 |
Land under crops |
000 Ha |
2,893 |
2,930 |
3,500 |
|
7.02 |
Irrigated land area |
000 Ha |
596.3 |
721.3 |
810.3 |
|
7.03 |
Paddy: cultivated area |
000 Ha |
2,438 |
2,480 |
2,500 |
|
7.04 |
Yield
per hectare |
tons |
2.48 |
2.49 |
2.50
|
|
7.05 |
Fishing Lots |
Sq. Kms |
4,152
|
4,150 |
4,150
|
|
7.06 |
-- Released to Community Fishing |
% |
56.5
|
|
56.5
|
|
7.07 |
Fish: Catch (from all sources) |
Tons |
340,000 |
505,000 |
445,000
|
|
7.08 |
Forestry cover |
% of
land area |
60 |
59 |
60 |
|
7.09 |
Reforested (cumulative total from 1985) |
Ha |
15,729 |
16,825 |
30,000 |
|
7.10 |
Fuel Wood Dependency |
%
households |
83.9
|
83.9 |
61.0
|
|
7.11 |
Land Reforms: Titles issued to farmers |
% of
total of land parcels |
15
|
17 |
24
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|
8.00 |
Rural
Development |
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|
8.01 |
Rehabilitated roads -- (of total 28,000 kms) |
Kms
|
22,700 |
23,710 |
25,000 |
|
8.02 |
Drinking Water access: (rural) |
% of
popn |
41.6 |
42.6 |
45 |
|
8.03 |
Access to sanitation (rural) |
% of
popn |
15.7 |
15.8 |
25 |
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9.00 |
Industries |
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|
9.01 |
Manufacturing output |
Billion
Riels |
15,960
|
19,284 |
30,611
|
|
9.02 |
of which
Garment Industry : output |
Billion
Riels |
9,571
|
12,709 |
20,600
|
|
9.03 |
: Labour
force |
Nos |
305,678
|
307,902 |
369,026
|
|
10.00 |
Energy |
|
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|
10.01 |
Energy Used: Gasoline & Diesel |
Tons |
196,323 |
227,908 |
317,350
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|
10.02 |
Electricity Generated |
Gwh |
982.748 |
1,073.28 |
1,346.00
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10.03 |
Length of transmission net work (115 KVA) |
KMs |
134 |
279 |
444 |
|
10.04 |
No. of household consumers |
Nos |
208,476
|
250,000 |
370,000
|
|
10.05 |
Per capita consumption/year |
Kwhs |
54.01
|
83.95 |
89.11
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|
11.00 |
Transport |
|
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|
11.01 |
Primary
& Secondary roads (paved) |
Kms |
11,3 10
(2,100) |
11,3 10
(2,732) |
11,3 10
(4,100) |
|
11.02 |
Railways |
Kms |
602 |
602 |
650 |
|
11.03 |
International Ports |
Nos |
2 |
2 |
2 |
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11.04 |
International Airports |
Nos |
2 |
3 |
5 |
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12.00 |
Telecommunications |
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|
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|
12.01 |
Telephones in use (landline & mobile) |
000's |
882 |
1,179 |
1,469 |
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12.02 |
Internet users |
Nos |
8,632 |
8,960 |
22,500 |
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13.00 |
Tourism
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|
13.01 |
Visitor arrivals |
Million
nos |
1.30 |
1.70 |
3.12 |
|
13.02 |
Estimated Foreign Exchange earned |
US$:
million |
600.00
|
1,049 |
1,500.00
|
|
14.00 |
Public
Information |
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14.01 |
Khmer Language Daily Newspapers |
Agency |
16 |
23 |
35 |
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14.02 |
Foreign Language Daily Newspapers |
Agency |
6 |
10 |
18 |
|
14.03 |
In-country Radio Stations |
Nos. |
21 |
22 |
27 |
|
14.04 |
In-country TV Channels |
Nos. |
14 |
15 |
17 |
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14.05 |
No. TV sets used by People |
000’s |
700 |
1.000 |
1.800 |
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15.00 |
Health |
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|
15.01 |
Infant mortality (under age 1) |
Per
1,000 live brths |
66
|
65 |
60
|
|
15.02 |
Under 5 Child Mortality |
Per
1,000 live brths |
82
|
82 |
83
|
|
15.03 |
1 year olds immunised against DPT3 |
% |
83
|
76 |
85
|
|
15.04 |
1 year olds immunised against measles |
% |
80
|
70 |
85
|
|
15.05 |
Maternal Mortality Ratio |
100,000
brths |
N/A |
472 |
243
|
|
15.06 |
Birth attended by skilled health personnel |
% |
44 |
N/A |
70 |
|
15.07 |
Malaria cases: treated at public health sector |
per
1,000 |
7.30
|
5.10 |
6.00
|
|
15.08 |
Malaria cases fatality rate |
% |
0.36
|
0.39 |
0.25
|
|
15.09 |
Prevalence of smear positive TB |
per
100,000 |
N/A |
269
|
214
|
|
15.10 |
TB death rate |
per
100,000 |
N/A |
N/A |
60
|
|
15.11 |
HIV/AIDs: Adult prevalence rate |
% 15-49
yrs |
1.9
|
0.60 |
0.5
|
|
15.12 |
Referral Hospitals |
Nos |
69
|
69 |
|
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15.13 |
Health Centres |
Nos |
965
|
972 |
|
|
15.14 |
Drinking Water access:(urban) |
% of
popn |
35.0
|
37.0 |
75.0
|
|
15.15 |
Access to sanitation (urban) |
% of
popn |
55.0
|
|
67.0
|
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16.00 |
Education |
|
2004-2005 |
2005-2006 |
2009-2010 |
|
16.01 |
Primary Schools |
Nos |
6,180.0 |
6,277.0 |
N/A |
|
16.02 |
Longest distance to a prim. school |
Kms |
2.0
|
N/A |
1.50
|
|
16.03 |
Net Enrolment:
Total |
%
|
91.9
|
91.3
|
100 |
|
|
Boys |
% |
93.0 |
93.0 |
100 |
|
|
Girls |
% |
90.7 |
89.7 |
100 |
|
16.04 |
Net Enrolment:
Urban |
% |
91.6
|
91.2
|
100 |
|
|
rural |
% |
92.4 |
91.7 |
100 |
|
|
remote |
% |
82.5 |
83.7 |
100 |
|
16.05 |
Survival rate: 1-6 yrs |
% |
53.1
|
48.15 |
100 |
|
16.06 |
Lower Secondary Schools |
Nos |
800 |
911 |
|
|
16.07 |
Longest distance to a lower sec. school |
Kms |
8
|
N/A |
4
|
|
16.08 |
Net Enrolment:
Total |
% |
26.1
|
31.3 |
50 |
|
|
Boys |
% |
27.3 |
32.1 |
50 |
| |
Girls |
% |
24.8 |
30.4 |
50 |
|
16.09 |
Net Enrolment:
Urban |
% |
41.3
|
50.1
|
75 |
|
|
rural |
% |
23.7 |
28.6 |
50 |
|
|
remote |
% |
3.9 |
06.0 |
50 |
|
16.10 |
Survival rate: 1-9 yrs |
% |
29.3 |
26.48 |
50
|
|
16.11 |
Literacy 15-24 yrs: Total, Male/Female |
% |
83.4
|
84.7 |
95
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17.00 |
De-Mining Programme |
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|
|
17.01 |
Annual Casualties (deaths & injured) |
Nos |
875 |
440 |
200
|
|
17.02 |
Total cumulative area cleared of mines/UXOs |
Ha |
30,263 |
35,436 |
45,000
|
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18.00 |
Culture |
|
|
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|
|
18.01 |
No. National and International Visitors to National
Museum |
Nos |
66,571 |
91,508 |
100,000 |
|
18.02 |
Revenue in Foreign Currency |
US$ |
129,177 |
183,381 |
900,000 |
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