3.2 DISBURSEMENTS BY DEVELOPMENT
       COOPERATION PARTNER

31. Over the entire period from 1992 to 2005, a total of around 6.3 billion US dollars have been disbursed by development cooperation partners (Table 4). These have included contributions of:

• 2,392.5 million US$ or 38.2 percent of total ODA by non-EU member countries;

• 1,771.6 million US$ or 28.3 percent of total ODA by UN System Agencies and the International Financial Institutions;

• 1,578.4 million US$ or 25.2 percent of total ODA by EU member countries and EC

• 524.6 million US$ or 8.4 percent of total ODA by NGOs.

32. By far the single largest contributor development cooperation resources to Cambodia is Japan. Since 1992, Japan has provided 21.0 percent of all development cooperation resources. Other major contributors of grant aid over the 1992-2005 period were:

• the UN System Agencies who have provided a total of 541.9 US$ of their "own resources", representing 8.6 percent of development cooperation resources received by Cambodia.

• United States that has provided 444.0 million US$. In recent years, the United States assistance in Cambodia has been delivered primarily through NGOs for which limited information is available.

• France that has provided 412.7 million US$.

• European Commission that has provided 410.1 million US$.

• Australia that has provided 286.0 million US$.

• Sweden, that has provided 210.4 million US$.

33. Among the three international financial institutions, ADB, IMF and World Bank, that have provided concessional loans with some grant elements, ADB is the largest contributor of this type of assistance. Between 1992 and 2005 its contributions have totaled US$ 606.3 million or 9.7 percent of development cooperation resources received by Cambodia. ADB’s disbursements over the 2001-2005 period have steadily increased from US$ 48.7 million in 2001 to US$ 76.7 million in 2004 and 84.6 million in 2005 (Table 5). The development cooperation resources from World Bank over the 1992-2005 period have totaled US$ 466.6 million or 7.4 percent of total development cooperation resources received by Cambodia. In 2005, its disbursements were US$ 36.2 million.
 

TABLE 4: DISBURSEMENTS BY MAJOR DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION PARTNERS
(in millions of US Dollars)
 

TABLE 5: DISBURSEMENTS BY MAJOR DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION PARTNERS: 2001-2005
(in millions of US Dollars)

34. Detailed data on disbursements by major development cooperation partners for each year from 1992 to 2003 is presented as Annex III.
 

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