TWG: Partnership and Harmonization

TWG Action Plan

131.  There were 12 activities scheduled to be implemented and the TWG reported satisfactory progress on all activities:

  1. Establish a mechanism to coordinate and facilitate the implementation of the RGC's H-A-R Action Plan 2006-2010. Mechanism established, based on routine reporting by TWGs to GDCC.

  2. RGC and development partners jointly assess progress, on an annual basis, in implementing RGC's H-A-R Action Plan. GDCC Secretariat has asked TWGs to report progress in implementing H-A-R Action Plan on a regular basis for GDCC meeting. A sub-group was established following the P&H TWG meeting on 31 May 2006 to consider mechanism to coordinate and facilitate the implementation of H-A-R Action Plan. Results of the OECD/DAC survey on monitoring Paris Declaration conducted during May-October 2006 have provided baseline targets for several indicators in the H-A-R Action Plan. ODA Database has been developed as a tool for ODA management. Following consultations with development partners, CRDB has started training sessions for development partners-designated focal points. Data update/entry is expected to be finished by mid Feb. 2007. Discussion has begun on the annual Aid Effectiveness Report, which will include a section on the H-A-R Action Plan implementation.

  3. Development partners provide an annual update to CRDB/CDC on progress made to implement their country action plans that have been prepared as part of the follow up to the Paris Declaration. ODA Database has been customized and now has information on indicators of the Paris Declaration, which allows for monitoring in a routine and objective manner.

  4. Development partners review their country assistance strategies and policies to align their assistance with NSDP priorities and sector development plans. High level consultations have been held with a number of development partners on Country Assistance Strategies to ensure alignment of support with the NSDP priorities. The information that is now being collected for the ODA Database will provide inputs for analysis of actual support flow to the NSDP sectors, and CRDB planned to conduct portfolio review of development partners in 2007.

  5. Each development partner provides to CRDB/CDC reliable indicative commitments of aid over a multi-year framework and disburses aid in a timely and predictable fashion according to agreed schedule. ODA Database: data entry/updated is expected to complete by mid February 2007, and will be used as inputs for preparation of the Aid Effectiveness Report.

  6. CDC/CRDB with support from development partners carries out a survey on number of existing PIU/PMUs, and develop a strategy to integrate parallel PIU/PMUs in the government structures. According to the OECD/DAC monitoring survey, in 2006 49 PIUs were classified as parallel. The Declaration on Enhanced Aid Effectiveness signed by 14 development partners and RGC on 5 October 2006 committed that no new PIU be established. The sub-group established following the P&H TWG meeting on 31 May 2006 has been working on a "PIU rationalization strategy".

  7. CRDB/CDC with support from development partners carries out a survey to collect information on the proportion of aid delivered through “untied-aid” modality and based on survey findings, formulate and implement a strategy, jointly with development partners, to increase the proportion of untied ODA. According to OECD data covering 61% of 2004 commitments, 58% of aid to Cambodia was untied for 2005. ODA Database contains information on untied aid and will be used to monitored progress.

  8. CRDB/CDC and development partners jointly set targets on the portion of ODA that is to be delivered through Sector/thematic Programs, and other Program Based Approaches (PBAs) to be reached by 2010 in the framework of NSDP, and develop and implement a strategy to reach the agreed targets. The OECD/DAC monitoring survey conducted during May-October 2006 provided preliminary target on portion of ODA delivered through programme based approaches to Cambodia for 2005. However, sector specific targets are left to TWGs, and CRDB will monitor the progress through its ODA Database. The Guideline on the role and functioning of TWGs, prepared based on a review of GDCC-TWG conducted in April-July 2006, specifies that CRDB would provide support based on demand to TWGs on harmonization and alignment issues including in PBAs.

  9. Each TWG prepares a calendar of field missions, diagnostic reviews and studies planned by donors participating in the sector/thematic area of the TWG. Information will be recorded in the ODA Database and monitored.

  10. Development partners ensure that the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for loan assistance and National Operational Guidelines (NOG) for grant assistance are followed in monitoring and reporting on their programs/projects to reduce burden on RGC implementing institutions. As part of reporting to GDCC on H-A-R Action Plan, TWGs have been asked to report on development partners' compliance with the NOG and SOP.

  11. CRDB/CDC and development partners jointly carry out a review of the effectiveness of the TWG mechanism. The review was conducted in April-July 2006. A Guideline on the role and functioning of TWGs has been prepared for finalization in January/February 2007.

  12. CRDB/CDC provides technical support to sector ministries and agencies on aid coordination and aid management issues based on needs identified and support requested by the Chair of the TWGs. As per the H-A-R Action Plan, CRDB is tasked with providing support to line ministries and TWGs on aid coordination and management issues based on request from them.

Joint Monitoring Indicators

132.  Implement the RGC’s Strategic Framework for Development Cooperation Management (SFDCM). The SFDCM is being implemented with support from a Multi Donor Support Program for Aid Coordination (UNDP, UK/DFID, New Zealand, and Canada).

133.  Prepare progress report on a six month basis the implementation of RGC's Action Plan on Harmonization, Alignment and Results. Progress in implementation of H-A-R Action Plan is contained in the Overview of Progress prepared 3 times yearly by GDCC secretariat for GDCC meeting. Discussions have begun on the Aid Effectiveness Review to be prepared by CRDB for basis of dialogue at the CDCF in 2007 which includes review on progress in implementing H-A-R Action Plan.

134.   Review and strengthen aid coordination mechanisms, including: CG, GDCC and TWGs. GDCC-TWG review was conducted during April-July 2006. A Guideline on the role and functioning of TWGs was prepared and will be finalized in Jan/Feb 2007. The CG mechanism has been transformed into CDCF to be held in 2007.

Implementation status of the H-A-R Action Plan

135.  CRDB has been mandated for facilitating and monitoring the implementation of H-A-R Action Plan. A mechanism based on the regular reporting by TWGs to GDCC secretariat has been established for this purpose. A sub-group that was established following the P&H TWG meeting on 31 May 2006 to consider mechanism to coordinate and facilitate the implementation of H-A-R Action Plan will continue to support CRDB in this regard. Results of the OECD/DAC survey on monitoring Paris Declaration conducted during May-October 2006, that have provided baseline targets for several indicators in the H-A-R Action Plan will be used to review progress of the H-A-R Action Plan. ODA Database that has been developed as a tool for ODA management will be used to monitor progress in implementation of H-A-R Action Plan. The OECD/DAC survey, progress reports by TWGs to GDCC, and the ODA Database will provide inputs to the annual Aid Effectiveness Report which covers progress in implementing the H-A-R Action Plan. CRDB/CDC also coordinated the GDCC-TWG Review and the preparation of a Guideline; this will inform the implementation of the H-A-R Action Plan across the TWGs.

Resource mobilization

136.  The TWG reported it has been able to mobilize resources for the implementation of the Action Plan.

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